REGENTS REPORT




South Dakota Higher Education April 26, 1996 Good Investment. Great Future. Number 41

Out-Migration and South Dakota Students

A Look at Students Leaving the State for Higher Education

A continuing area of concern for policymakers and citizens alike is the number of South Dakotans leaving the state for their higher education. Recent discussions at a number of levels have focused the need for and possible means of attracting more of our students to stay at home for their college education. What percentage of the state's freshmen leave South Dakota to attend college? How do South Dakota's rates compare with those of other states in the region? The following information shows that while South Dakota does not lead the region in the out-migration of its students, the state still faces legitimate concern in this area.

Out-Migration--What Percentage of Students Are Leaving? How Does That Compare Regionally?

 	In the Fall 1994 semester, 17.4% of first-time South Dakota freshmen enrolling at 4-year public
  	institutions did so out-of-state, which ranks 5th in an eight-state region.

SOURCE: Integrated Post-Secondary Education Data System (IPEDS)

	In the Fall 1994 semester, 21.4% of all South Dakota first-time freshmen graduating from high school  
	within the past year and enrolling in a public 4-year institution did so out-of-state, which ranks 3rd 
	in an  eight-state region.

*Graduating from high school within the past 12 months SOURCE: IPEDS

 	For Fall 1994, 21.0% of first-time South Dakota freshmen enrolling in all 4-year institutions (public 
	and private) did so out-of-state, which ranks lowest in an eight-state region.

SOURCE: IPEDS

CONCLUSION--Attracting talented South Dakotans to educational opporutnities here at home is a concern for both policymakers and citizens. While the preceding data show that South Dakota's out-migration rate is not abnormally high for the region, it also shows that a significant proportion of South Dakota students leave the state for higher education.

Return to Table of Regents Reports